In the world of plants, jasmine is known for its flawless white flowers and fresh and elegant aroma, and is loved by many flower lovers. I know the importance of jasmine care, especially when it comes to “feeding” it, and it needs careful care. This article will reveal in detail my exclusive fertilizer recipe and care tips for jasmine flowers to help you better care for jasmine flowers and let them bloom in your home.
Growth Habits And Nutritional Requirements Of Jasmine Flower
Jasmine, scientific name Jasminum sambac, is a small evergreen shrub or vine of the genus Jasminum. The leaves are oval or oval shaped, the flowers are usually white, fragrant, and have a long flowering period, which is possible from early summer to late autumn. Jasmine flowers like a warm, moist, sunny and well-ventilated growing environment, but also need sufficient nutrients to support their growth and flowering.
In terms of nutritional requirements, Jasmine flowers have more balanced requirements for nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrient elements. Nitrogen helps to promote the growth of jasmine branches and leaves, making it more lush; Phosphorus has an important effect on the flowering of jasmine, and can promote flower bud differentiation and flower opening. Potassium helps to improve jasmine’s stress resistance, making it more robust. In addition, jasmine also needs an appropriate amount of trace elements such as iron, zinc, magnesium, etc., to maintain its normal physiological functions.
Jasmine Custom Fertilizer Formula
In order to meet the nutritional needs of jasmine, I have customized a unique fertilization formula for it. This formula combines the advantages of organic and chemical fertilizers to provide comprehensive nutritional support for jasmine flowers, while avoiding nutrient waste and environmental pollution caused by excessive fertilization.
1. Base fertilizer
At the beginning of jasmine growth, I will apply the right amount of base fertilizer to it. Base fertilizer is mainly decomposed organic fertilizer, such as cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure and so on. These organic fertilizers are rich in a variety of nutrient elements and microorganisms, which can improve soil structure, improve soil fertility and permeability. When applying base fertilizer, I spread it evenly over the surface of the pot or garden, and then turn the soil so that the fertilizer is well mixed with the soil.
2. Top dressing
During the growing period and flowering period of jasmine, I will apply topdressing according to its growth and nutritional needs. Topdressing is mainly based on chemical fertilizers, but organic fertilizers are also used in combination. Here is my custom topdressing formula for jasmine flowers:
Topdressing during the growing season: During the growing season of jasmine, I will apply compound fertilizer every 15-20 days. The ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the compound fertilizer is more balanced, which can meet the various nutrient elements needed for the growth of jasmine. To apply, I dissolve the compound fertilizer in water and then water it on the roots of the jasmine.
Topdressing before flowering: When jasmine flowers are about to enter the flowering period, I will increase the ratio of phosphate and potassium fertilizer to promote flower bud differentiation and flower opening. I will choose a compound fertilizer containing high phosphorus and potassium or potassium dihydrogen phosphate for application. To apply, again dissolve the fertilizer in water and then water it over the roots of the jasmine.
Topdressing at flowering time: During the flowering period of jasmine, I will continue to apply the appropriate amount of phosphate and potassium fertilizer to maintain the quality of flowers and extend the flowering period. At the same time, I will also use a combination of organic fertilizers, such as bone meal, eggshell powder, etc., to provide additional nutritional support.
3. Foliar fertilization
In addition to root fertilization, I also apply foliar fertilization regularly. Leaf fertilization can directly transport nutrients to the leaves of jasmine and improve its absorption efficiency. I will choose foliar fertilizer containing a variety of trace elements for application, such as iron, zinc, magnesium and so on. When applying, I will dilute the foliar fertilizer and spray it on the jasmine leaves, taking care to avoid spraying on the flowers.
Jasmine Maintenance Skills And Precautions
In addition to fertilization, the maintenance of jasmine also needs to pay attention to the following aspects:
1. water
Jasmine flowers like moist growing conditions, but also need to avoid standing water. When watering, I will adjust according to the dry and wet level of the soil and the growth of jasmine flowers. During the growing and flowering seasons, I keep the soil moist, but avoid overwetting and root rot. During the winter or dormant period, I water less often and less frequently to avoid freezing or over-drying the plants.
2. illumination
Jasmine flowers prefer a sunny environment, but also need to avoid strong direct sunlight. During the summer heat, I will put jasmine flowers in a semi-shade or set up a sunshade net for shade. During the spring and autumn season, I will expose the jasmine to plenty of sunlight to promote its growth and flowering.
3. prune
Regular pruning is an important measure to maintain the healthy growth and beautiful shape of jasmine. I will do thinning pruning during the jasmine growth period to remove branches that are too dense, too weak or diseased. After flowering, I will cut the residual flowers and dead branches in time to reduce nutrient consumption and the spread of pests and diseases.
4. Pest control
Jasmine may encounter a variety of pests and diseases during its growth. I will regularly check the growth of jasmine flowers, timely detection and treatment of pests and diseases. For common pests and diseases such as aphids, red spiders, powdery mildew, etc., I will choose appropriate pesticides for control, and pay attention to control the amount and frequency of medication to avoid damage to the plant.
5. Change and turn the pot
As jasmine grows, its root system gradually expands and requires more room to grow. Therefore, I will regularly change the pot or turn the pot for jasmine. When I change POTS, I choose a pot that is slightly larger than the original pot and fill it with new culture soil. When turning the pot, I will remove the jasmine from the original pot, trim off some of the old roots and diseased roots, and then replant in the new culture soil.
Conclusion
As a beautiful flower plant, jasmine needs careful care and scientific management for its maintenance. With proper fertilization formulas and maintenance techniques, we can make jasmine flowers bloom in the most charming splendor at home. I hope this article can provide you with comprehensive information about jasmine care and help you better care for this beautiful flower plant.
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