In the busy urban life, more and more people are eager to have a piece of green in the home, in order to relieve pressure and add interest to life. As a bridge connecting nature and indoor space, indoor bonsai trees not only beautify the home environment, but also improve our quality of life virtually. However, in the face of a wide range of bonsai trees on the market, which is the best indoor bonsai tree? This article will delve into this issue from multiple dimensions and recommend several bonsai trees that are most suitable for indoor planting.
The Selection Principle Of Indoor Bonsai Tree
Before selecting an indoor bonsai tree, we need to clarify some basic selection principles to ensure that the selected tree species can adapt to the indoor environment and meet our ornamental needs.
1. Lighting requirements
Different bonsai trees have different requirements for light. Some tree species like sufficient sunshine, such as banyan tree, rubber tree and so on; Some are more suitable for semi-shade or scattering light environment, such as bamboo, maidenhair fern and so on. Therefore, when choosing indoor bonsai trees, we must first consider the lighting conditions at home to ensure that the selected tree species can get appropriate light.
2. Space size
The size of the interior space is also an important factor to consider when choosing bonsai trees. For the living room or balcony with large space, you can choose the tree species with large size and full crown, such as podocarpus, money tree, etc.; For bedrooms or study rooms with small space, it is more suitable to choose trees with small size and delicate leaves, such as pocket coconut and small leaf rosewood.
3. Maintenance difficulty
The maintenance difficulty of different bonsai trees is also different. Some tree species require more moisture, fertilizer and temperature, and need to be pruned and tended frequently; Others are relatively easy to maintain, requiring only regular watering and fertilization. Therefore, when choosing indoor bonsai trees, it is necessary to choose the right tree species according to your own maintenance ability and time and energy.
4. Ornamental value
Of course, the ornamental value is also a factor that can not be ignored when choosing indoor bonsai trees. Different tree species have different shapes, leaves and colors, and you can choose trees with unique ornamental value according to your preferences and home style.
Recommended The Best Indoor Bonsai Tree Species
1. Banyan tree bonsai
Banyan bonsai is a standout among indoor bonsai trees, known for its tall trunk, dense leaves and unique root system. Banyan trees like full sun and wet environment, suitable for placing on the balcony or window side of the full light position. The banyan tree has a well-developed root system, which has a high ornamental value and is an ideal choice for creating indoor natural landscapes.
Maintenance skills:
Keep the soil moist, but not stagnant;
Regular fertilization, mainly nitrogen fertilizer;
Keep the tree beautiful by pruning its branches and roots frequently;
Pay attention to the control of pests and diseases, such as aphids, red spiders, etc.
2. Money trees
Money tree is loved by people because of its auspicious meaning and easy maintenance. The leaves are green and the branches are strong, which can be well adapted to the indoor environment. Money tree likes to scatter light, avoid direct sunlight, suitable for placing in the living room or study and other soft light location.
Maintenance skills:
Keep the soil slightly wet to avoid water accumulation;
Thin liquid fertilizer is applied once a month;
Pay attention to ventilation to avoid leaf boredom;
In winter, water should be controlled to prevent frost damage.
3. Podocarpus bonsai
Podocarpus podocarpus is famous for its simple tree shape, dense leaves and hard branches. It likes a warm and humid environment and is suitable for placing in a place with good light indoors. The tree shape is changeable, and it can be trimmed and shaped according to personal preference, which has high ornamental value.
Maintenance skills:
Keep the soil moist, but not too wet;
Thin compound fertilizer is applied every half month in spring and autumn season;
Keep the tree beautiful by trimming the branches frequently;
Pay attention to the control of pests and diseases, such as leaf spot, aphids, etc.
4. Bamboo bonsai
Manchu bonsai is loved by people for its elegant posture, green leaves and unique temperament. It likes semi-shade environment, avoid direct sunlight, suitable for placing in the study or bedroom and other soft light location. The leaves of the bamboo bonsai are light and elegant, which can create a peaceful and peaceful atmosphere.
Maintenance skills:
Keep the soil slightly wet to avoid water accumulation;
Thin liquid fertilizer is applied once a month;
Frequent water spraying to increase air humidity;
Pay attention to the control of pests and diseases, such as aphids, red spiders, etc.
5. Pocket coconut bonsai
Pocket coconut bonsai is popular for its small size, delicate leaves and unique shape. It likes to scatter light, avoid direct sunlight, suitable for placing on the desktop or windowsill and other locations. The leaves of pocket coconut bonsai are green and bright, which can purify indoor air well and add interest to life.
Maintenance skills:
Keep the soil moist, but not stagnant;
Apply thin compound fertilizer once a month;
Frequent water spraying to increase air humidity;
Pay attention to the control of pests and diseases, such as leaf spot, scale insects, etc.
Indoor Bonsai Tree Maintenance Points
In addition to choosing the right bonsai tree species, the correct maintenance method is also the key to ensure the healthy growth of bonsai trees. The following are some indoor bonsai tree maintenance points:
1. Water
Watering is an important link in the maintenance of bonsai trees. Different tree species have different water needs, and watering should be reasonable according to their growing habits and seasonal changes. Generally speaking, spring and summer are the peak seasons for bonsai trees, and the soil needs to be kept moist; And autumn and winter should be appropriate to reduce the number of watering, to avoid water caused by rot.
2. Apply fertilizer
Fertilization is an important nutrient source for bonsai tree growth. It is necessary to apply fertilizer reasonably according to the growth of bonsai trees and seasonal changes. Spring and summer are the peak seasons for bonsai trees, which need to apply thin liquid or compound fertilizer every once in a while; In autumn and winter, it is necessary to reduce the number of fertilization or stop fertilization, so as not to cause too much fertilizer to burn the root.
3. Trim
Pruning is an important means to keep bonsai trees beautiful and healthy. It is necessary to prune the bonsai tree according to its growth and modeling needs. Generally speaking, it is necessary to cut off the withered, yellow, weak and too dense branches and leaves in time to maintain the ventilation of the bonsai tree; At the same time, the shape and size of the bonsai tree can be adjusted by pruning, so that it is more in line with the ornamental needs.
4. Pest control
Pest control is an important part of bonsai tree maintenance. It is necessary to check the leaves, branches and roots of bonsai trees regularly to find and deal with diseases and pests in time. The diseases and pests found can be controlled by spraying pesticides and cutting off diseased branches and leaves. At the same time, it can also prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests by improving the growing environment of bonsai trees and improving their immunity.
The Layout And Collocation Of Indoor Bonsai Tree
When placing the indoor bonsai tree, it is also necessary to consider its layout and collocation. Reasonable layout and collocation can better play the ornamental value of bonsai trees, and create a more harmonious and beautiful home environment.
1. Layout principles
Principle of balance: The layout of bonsai trees should follow the principle of balance to avoid being too centralized or dispersed. Bonsai trees can be placed reasonably according to the size and shape of the indoor space, so that they can be coordinated with the entire home environment.
Hierarchy principle: When placing bonsai trees, you can create a sense of hierarchy by means of staggered height, front and back occlusion. This can not only increase the three-dimensional sense of space, but also make the bonsai tree more prominent and eye-catching.
Symmetry principle: Symmetrical layout can make the home environment more tidy and beautiful. The same or similar bonsai trees can be placed in a symmetrical position to make them echo and complement each other.
2. Collocation techniques
Color matching: The leaves and colors of bonsai trees have different colors and textures. When matching, you can choose the right bonsai tree species and color combination according to the home style and color needs. For example, in the simple style of home can be matched with fresh colors, delicate leaves bonsai tree; In the retro style of the home can be matched with rich color, simple form bonsai tree.
Style matching: Bonsai tree style is also different, there are classical, modern, simple and so on. When matching, we should choose the appropriate bonsai tree style according to the overall style of the home. For example, in the Chinese-style home can be matched with Chinese traditional cultural elements of bonsai tree; In the European-style home can be matched with a European style and romantic bonsai tree.
Function collocation: Different bonsai tree species have different functions and effects. When matching, you can choose the right bonsai tree species according to the home environment and personal needs. For example, bonsai trees with air purification function can be placed in the space that needs to purify air; In the space that needs to increase greenery and vitality, bonsai trees with beautiful shape and easy maintenance can be placed.
Conclusion
As a bridge connecting nature and indoor space, indoor bonsai trees can not only beautify the home environment, but also improve our quality of life. In the selection and maintenance of indoor bonsai trees, we need to choose the right tree species according to the lighting conditions, space size, maintenance ability and ornamental needs of the home, and master the correct maintenance methods and layout skills. Only in this way can we have a green space of our own in the busy urban life and enjoy the peace and beauty brought by nature.
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