Flowers have captivated humans for centuries with their vibrant colors and delicate beauty. Pressing flowers is an age-old technique that allows us to preserve these natural wonders for years to come. Whether you’re an avid gardener or a nature enthusiast, pressing your own flowers can be a rewarding and creative endeavor. In this article, we will explore the best practices for pressing flowers, from choosing the right flowers to creating stunning pressed floral arrangements. Get ready to embark on a journey into the fascinating world of flower pressing.
1. Choosing the Right Flowers
Before you start pressing flowers, it’s essential to select specimens that will yield favorable results. Not all flowers are suitable for pressing, as some may lose their color or wilt easily. Here are a few guidelines to help you choose the right flowers:
Opt for flat blooms: Flowers with naturally flattened shapes, such as pansies, daisies, and violets, press well due to their thin petals.
Choose fresh flowers: Harvest flowers in the morning when they are at their peak freshness. Avoid using flowers that are wilted, damaged, or already past their prime.
Consider moisture content: Flowers with low moisture content, like baby’s breath or lavender, are ideal for pressing. Moisture-rich blossoms, such as roses or peonies, require additional steps to prevent mold formation.
2. Preparing Flowers for Pressing
Proper preparation is crucial to maintain the integrity of the flowers during the pressing process. Follow these steps to prepare your flowers effectively:
Harvest with care: Use sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut flowers with long stems. Handle them gently to avoid bruising or damaging the delicate petals.
Remove excess foliage: Strip away any excess leaves or stems that may cause the flower to rot or mold during pressing.
Pressing methods: Decide between traditional pressing methods, such as using a flower press or heavy books, or modern alternatives like microwaving or iron pressing. Each method has its pros and cons, so choose one that suits your needs and timeframe.
3. Traditional Flower Pressing Techniques
Traditional flower pressing techniques involve using a flower press or heavy books to flatten and dry flowers over time. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started:
Prepare your materials: You will need a flower press, blotting paper or absorbent paper, and cardboard sheets cut to fit inside the press.
Layering the flowers: Place the flowers between two sheets of blotting paper, ensuring they do not overlap. Add a layer of cardboard on top of the flowers and repeat the process until all flowers are stacked.
Pressing process: Insert the layered flowers into the press and tighten the screws or straps. Leave it in a cool, dry place for about two to four weeks, checking periodically for any signs of mold or moisture buildup.
Finishing touches: Once the flowers are fully dried, carefully remove them from the press, and gently brush away any loose particles. You can enhance the durability and color preservation by spraying the pressed flowers with a fixative spray.
4. Modern Flower Pressing Techniques
For those looking for quicker results, modern flower pressing techniques offer alternative options:
Microwaving:
Place the prepared flowers between two microwave-safe plates lined with absorbent paper. Microwave in short bursts, checking frequently, until the flowers are dry to the touch.
Iron pressing:
Arrange the flowers between two sheets of parchment paper and press them using a low heat setting on an iron. Be cautious not to scorch the flowers or overheat the iron.
Silica gel method:
This technique involves burying the flowers in silica gel, which absorbs moisture rapidly. Check the instructions on the packaging for specific guidelines on drying times and ratios.
5. Displaying Pressed Flowers
Once your flowers are pressed and dried, it’s time to showcase their beauty through creative displays. Here are some popular ways to exhibit your pressed flowers:
Framed artwork:
Arrange the pressed flowers between two sheets of glass or transparent film and frame them. This creates an elegant and timeless piece of art.
Greeting cards and bookmarks:
Decorate homemade greeting cards or bookmarks with delicate pressed flowers to add a personal touch.
Resin jewelry and decor:
Incorporate pressed flowers into resin pendants, coasters, or keychains for unique, nature-inspired accessories and home décor items.
Conclusion
Pressing flowers is a delightful way to preserve the beauty of nature while unlocking your creativity. By selecting the right flowers, preparing them carefully, and choosing the pressing method that suits you best.